There are many things to consider when you're planning a garden. What types of flowers would you like feature? You'll have to consider a host of colors and textures and foliage and decide on just the right mix. And are you more interested in enjoying the best perennial plants and flowers year after year or do you want to enjoy the immediate benefits of the best annuals? You should probably educate yourself on the different kinds of roses and choose a variety or two. And there there's those flowers that attract hummingbirds and flowers that attract butterflies. Both kinds of flying beauties will add another layer of lovely to your outdoor space.
But a garden is not just about sight, as you well know. "Texture, color and seasonality are all important concepts, but scent often is overlooked when designing a garden," says Boyce Tankersley, director of living plant documentation at the Chicago Botanic Garden. "Fragrance adds an extra layer of richness to the landscape." Even if you don't have a yard that's acres and acres large, you still can indulge in the luxury of scented plants. Place them where they will be most appreciated most—think pots and containers places by your front door, along walkways where you'll brush by them and release their sweetness, or near windows where you can pick up their scents on the breeze.
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1
Hyacinth
As evidenced by this photo, this perennial plant comes in a number of bright, beautiful colors and does best in USDA Hardiness zones 4-8. The abundant, fragrant flowers bloom in spring and last for about two weeks, and because they are so large, they may require support in order to avoid flopping. Delft Blue
Try:
Pink Surprise: Both the sweet smell and delightful soft pink petals add much to a garden
2
Magnolia
There's nothing sweeter than the smell of these large flowers, which bloom in spring and summer, depending on variety. Plant your tree in well-draining, rich soil in full-sun spots. Make sure you give them plenty of room to expand—some can grow up to 40 feet wide.
Try:
Southern Magnolia: Con: it's a slow grower (up to 10 years from seed); Pro: it's evergreen
Bigleaf Magnolia: The name says it all—leaves may grow up to 32 inches long
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6
Sweet Alyssum
Tiny blooms on this delicate annual beckon to pollinators. Sweet alyssum looks lovely cascading from containers, window boxes, and hanging baskets or tucked into a rock garden as a flowering ground cover. This plant likes full to part sun.
Try:
Snow Princess: Profuse white blooms all season long without deadheading
Dark Knight: Deep purple blooms pair well with other annuals in containers
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7
Honeysuckle
This showy, vigorous perennial vine spills beautifully over a trellis or fence-line, and pollinators love it, says Tankersley. Look for the native or newer types, which are not invasive like Japanese honeysuckle; prefers full sun.
Try:
Yellow honeysuckle: Native variety which tolerates a variety of soils
Scentsation: Flowers from mid-spring to late summer, followed by bright red berries
8
Rose
"Every garden should have at least one rose," says Tankersley. "They're not as fussy as many people believe, and many newer roses also are highly selected for insect and disease resistance." When selecting a plant, read the tags and look for those that specifically state that they're scented, as some types have been bred more for form than fragrance. Blooms best in full sun.
Try:
Mr. Lincoln: An old favorite in a striking scarlet red color with incredible scent
Princesse Charlene de Monaco: A new scented rose with light apricot to pink double flowers
9
Phlox
Phlox come in shades of pink, white, salmon, purple, red, and bi-colors. Plant as part of a mixed border or in large swaths for impact, suggests Tankersley. Many types self-seed, so they'll come back on their own next year. Give them plenty of air circulation so they won't get powdery mildew. Most prefer full sun but will tolerate some shade in hotter climates.
Try:
David: a pure white tall variety that's especially fragrant
Flame Pink: a compact hot pink type with an extra-long bloom time
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10
Butterfly Bush
Sometimes called summer lilac, this sturdy little shrub in shades of white, pink, or purple withstands drought, blooms all season long, and attracts pollinators. It's now available in dwarf varieties, so it won't overtake your garden, and newer types are not invasive. Set in borders or as mass plantings. Likes full sun.
Try:
Lo & Behold Blue Chip Jr.: Grows just 18 to 30 inches tall to fit in smaller spaces
Asian Moon: Larger size with deep purple flowers that have orange throats
11
Flowering Crabapple
This spring-flowering tree is a showy addition to the landscape with small crabapples and attractive fall color. Newer types are more disease-resistant. Likes full sun.
Try:
Prairie Fire: Dense, rounded shape with pinkish-red buds and good disease resistance
Royal Raindrops: Magenta flowers and striking deep purple foliage all season long
12
Peony
This shrubby perennial plant with glossy dark green foliage may require staking to keep its heavy blooms from drooping, but their lush, exuberant flowers are worth a tiny bit of extra work. Don't plant too deep or they won't bloom. The ants that visit the flowers aren't pests; they're simply sipping the nectar, says Tankersley. Prefers full sun.
Try:
Festiva Maxima: Classic for generations thanks pure white blooms with crimson flecks
Sarah Bernhardt: Heirloom with gorgeous medium-pink double blooms
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13
Dianthus
Dianthus is a low-growing perennial with a spicy or vanilla-like scent. It's often called "pinks" due to the fringed flower petals that appear to have been cut with pinking shears. Works well as edging or in containers. Likes full sun.
Try:
Fruit Punch Sweetie Pie: Pink flowers dance above silvery-blue mounds of grass-like foliage
Itsaul White: Pretty white double flowers with lots of fringe
14
Stock
This spicy-sweet smelling annual in shades of pink, purple, and white thrives in cool temperatures, so plant it as soon as the weather breaks in spring. Makes beautiful bouquets. Prefers sun to part shade.
Try:
Quartet Pink: Creamy yellow centers with pink edges and clove scent
Katz Ruby: Striking wine-red blooms on nice long stems for cutting
15
Koreanspice Viburnum
Viburnums are tough as nails, and these spring-blooming shrubs offer pretty pinkish-white flowers with a distinctively spicy scent. Generally deer-resistant, too. Likes part sun to sun.
Try:
Spice Girl: Pinkish flowers on a sturdy shrub with good fall color
Spice Baby: White flowers on a more compact plant
Arricca Elin SanSone
Arricca Elin SanSone has written about health and lifestyle topics for Prevention, Country Living, Woman's Day, and more. She’s passionate about gardening, baking, reading, and spending time with the people and dogs she loves.